I won't be explaining the different parts of a sewing machine and their uses here. For that, you can look at your Sewing Machine User Guide.It would be a good idea to have a good look at this useful book before you begin to follow these lessons.
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Today,you will become familiar with using and running a sewing machine.You'll practice sewing different seams without thread just until you get the hang of it.
The first thing you should know is how to insert a sewing machine needle.
You'll notice that a sewing machine needle has a flat side.
The flat side goes to the back.(You may have to look at your Sewing Machine's User Guide to get a better idea where the needle is inserted.
Below, I've prepared three worksheets that you can copy.Notice that the three sets of lines each have a broken line which is about 5/8 inch away. That's because when you use patterns to make garments,seams are always 5/8 inches deep. It would be good to get use to that as you start learning to sew.
When your worksheets are ready,take them to your machine and we'll begin.
On Sheet #1 below, you will learn simply to operate your machine and practice sewing straight lines. Lower your needle down at the starting point,lower the presser foot and begin to sew slowly. When you get to the end of the line you will stop.Repeat this for the second line.For the third you will stop at the corner with the needle down,raise the presser foot,turn ,lower the presser foot and continue to the end.
How did you do?
If you need more practice, repeat the exercise sewing over the same lines or simply make more worksheets.You'll find that it won't be long before you are sewing lines that are nice and straight.
On sheet #2 below,the lines are curved or angular.Just go for it, following the broken lines and trying to start and stop at exactly the beginning and the end
Is it getting too easy?
On sheet #3,you'll learn to reverse at both the beginning and the end of each seam.
Lower the needle at the starting point. Lower the presser foot.start to sew and almost at the same time ,press down on the reverse leaver and sew two or three stitches. Release the leaver and continue sewing to the end of the seam.Press the reverse leaver again and go back two or three stitches . This reverse sewing is to lock in the stitches so they won't come apart.
How did you do?
Now having been a teacher for 31 years, I can't resist giving you some homework.
First,I'd like you to practice sewing straight ,curved, and seams with angles as well as using a reverse stitch at both the beginning and end of each seam you sew.
As well ,click on this videoto find out how to thread your sewing machine. Please watch it and be ready to sew with thread in your machine for the next lesson.
Next time you'll be sewing a tote bag so have about .75 meters (or 3/4 yard ) of a cotton fabric as well as some matching thread and pins ready so you'll be ready to go.
Let me know what you think or if you have any questions.
Happy Sewing from Diana
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